Agents are likely to struggle

Server-side render your homepage so AI crawlers see meaningful content without JavaScript. Ensure an H1 and 500+ chars of text in raw HTML.

Allowlist known AI agent User-Agents (ChatGPT-User, ClaudeBot, Google-Extended, DeepSeekBot) in your WAF or bot-detection rules.

Publish an OpenAPI (Swagger) specification at /openapi.json or /api/openapi.yaml. This is how agents understand your API surface automatically.

On the responses that serve text/markdown via Accept negotiation, add Accept to the Vary header (Vary: Accept, Accept-Encoding). Without it, CDNs can serve the cached HTML variant to an agent asking for markdown (or vice versa), depending on which variant landed in cache first.

Verify that major agent User-Agents can reach the homepage. If your WAF or bot rules block them, remove or narrow the blocking rule. Add an allow rule only when your security setup denies them by default.

Implement OAuth 2.0 for API authentication. Publish your authorization server metadata at /.well-known/oauth-authorization-server.

Declare scoped API permissions where machines can read them: named OAuth scopes in your OpenAPI security schemes, or scopes_supported in RFC 9728 protected-resource metadata. Prose descriptions of roles help humans, but agents need the machine-readable declaration to request least-privilege access.

Return structured JSON error responses with error codes, messages, and resolution hints. Agents can't parse HTML error pages.

Make your developer resources (API docs, OpenAPI spec, auth docs, webhooks, MCP server) discoverable by name. Publish them at predictable URLs, list them in llms.txt, and include your product name in page titles and headings so search engines surface them for name-based queries.

Make sure a clean search for your brand name returns your own domain in the top results. If it does not, your brand may be too generic, conflict with a more established term, or not yet indexed. Strengthen brand-name search by claiming consistent NAP across listings, earning press mentions that link to the canonical domain, and avoiding redirect chains that mask the apex domain in search results.

Add a valid XML sitemap at /sitemap.xml listing all indexable URLs. Include lastmod dates and keep it under 50MB.

Add JSON-LD structured data to your homepage using the identity type that matches your site - SoftwareApplication for products, Organization or LocalBusiness for companies, Person for personal sites, Article for blogs - with name, description, url, and type-appropriate fields (offers, sameAs, author) so AI can parse your identity programmatically.

Publish API documentation at a discoverable URL (/docs, /api, /developers). Include authentication, endpoints, and example requests.

Tell agents when to reach for you: add a 'when to use this' section to your llms.txt (or a dedicated agent-instructions file) that names your best-fit use cases and how an agent should call you. Be specific about the jobs you are right for - generic marketing copy does not read as guidance.

Add all four signals to your homepage: , , , and . Agents use these for entity resolution and attribution.

Add Organization JSON-LD that includes both contactPoint (with email/phone and contactType) and address (PostalAddress). This lets AI verify your business legitimacy and answer contact queries.

Publish real /about, /contact, and /privacy pages with at least 500 characters of content each. These are the pages AI agents check to verify your business is legitimate before recommending you.

Close every fenced code block (``` or ~~~) in your served markdown. CommonMark treats everything after an unclosed fence as code, so an agent parsing the document silently loses the rest of it. Count fence lines per file - the total must be even.

Create a developer portal at /developers with API keys, documentation, quickstart guides, and a sandbox environment.

Expose a public REST or GraphQL API. AI agents need programmatic access - not just a web UI - to integrate with your product.

Offer a free tier or trial, self-serve API key generation, and a sandbox environment. Agents can't fill out 'contact sales' forms.

Build an MCP (Model Context Protocol) server exposing your API as tools. Use Streamable HTTP transport for full score. This lets Claude, ChatGPT, and other AI agents call your product natively.

Return standard rate-limit headers on your API responses (the RFC RateLimit headers, plus Retry-After on a 429) so agents can self-throttle in real time, and document the conventions alongside your API.

Publish an official CLI tool on npm, PyPI, or Homebrew. A CLI lets agents and developers script interactions with your product without building API integrations from scratch.

Make your API spec self-describing: a unique operationId and a description on every operation, typed parameters, and response schemas. For GraphQL, a fully typed schema with a documented cost or rate limit reads best.

Ensure API endpoints have unique operation IDs, typed schemas, and descriptions compatible with LLM function-calling formats.

Add an AGENTS.md or .cursorrules file to your public GitHub repo with instructions for how AI coding agents should interact with your codebase. Then make sure the repo is documented in the entry-point pages agents read - homepage, docs, and llms.txt - so it can be discovered without guessing.

Serve your MCP server at /.well-known/mcp, publish a server-card.json at /.well-known/mcp/server-card.json, or reference it in llms.txt so agents can discover it automatically without manual URL input.

Create an llms.txt file at your domain root (/llms.txt) - the AI equivalent of robots.txt. Write at least 100 characters of real content: what your product is, what it does, and links to your key docs. Then verify it with curl https://yourdomain.com/llms.txt - you should see your text, not HTML. If your app returns its homepage for every URL (common with single-page apps), add a static file route so the raw text is served. A placeholder with just a heading earns no credit.

Format your llms.txt as a navigation index: start with a markdown heading, include markdown links to deeper resources, and keep it under 30,000 characters. If you have more to say, move long-form content into /llms-full.txt or per-section files (e.g. /docs/llms.txt, /api/llms.txt) and link to them from the main index.

Protect your MCP server with OAuth 2.0 authentication. Publish authorization server metadata at /.well-known/oauth-authorization-server for automatic agent auth flows.

Publish RFC 9728 protected-resource metadata at /.well-known/oauth-protected-resource. Include the resource field plus enough supporting metadata - your authorization servers, supported scopes, accepted bearer methods - that an agent can work out how to authenticate without first triggering a 401.

Publish RFC 9728 protected-resource metadata at /.well-known/oauth-protected-resource on your resource server (the host that actually serves the API, e.g. api.) with resource and authorization_servers. Publish RFC 8414 authorization-server metadata at /.well-known/oauth-authorization-server on the AS origin, and include the WorkOS auth.md agent_auth block with register_uri, identity_types_supported drawn from the spec enum (anonymous, identity_assertion - variants like verified_email or urn:ietf:params:oauth:token-type:id-jag belong inside identity_assertion.assertion_types_supported, not at the top level), and a sibling per-type block for each advertised type (anonymous.credential_types_supported; identity_assertion.assertion_types_supported + credential_types_supported) so agents can look up the request shape. Cross-link by listing the AS origin in PRM authorization_servers, and point agent_auth.skill back at your published /auth.md. Spec: https://workos.com/auth-md.

Return a 401 carrying a spec-shaped WWW-Authenticate: Bearer resource_metadata="<your protected-resource metadata URL>" header on your API's primary entry points, so an agent learns your auth requirements from one request instead of hunting for the well-known document. Point the metadata URL at /.well-known/oauth-protected-resource on the host that serves the API. Spec: https://workos.com/auth-md.

Implement Microsoft's NLWeb protocol by adding a POST /ask endpoint that accepts natural-language queries and returns JSON with _meta (response_type, version). See github.com/microsoft/NLWeb.